Sesame Seeds

Physical Characteristics
  • Appearance: Small, oval, flat seeds; available in white, black, brown, or golden varieties depending on type.

  • Aroma & Flavor: Nutty, mild, and characteristic sesame flavor.

  • Purity: High-purity seeds (generally 99.95% purity for premium export markets).

  • Moisture Content:6–8% (low moisture ensures longer shelf life).

  • Oil Content: 45–55% (varies by variety, important for buyers).

  • Foreign Matter: Free from stones, dust, sand, husk, or insect infestation.

brown and white pebbles in close up photography
brown and white pebbles in close up photography
Chemical Characteristics
  • Acid Value: ≤ 2% (for edible grade).

  • Peroxide Value: ≤ 10 meq/kg oil (to avoid rancidity).

  • Aflatoxin Levels: Must be < 4 ppb for EU markets (very strict requirement).

  • Pesticide Residues: Must comply with MRLs of importing countries.

  • Heavy Metals: Within Codex/ASTA limits.

brown and white pebbles in close up photography
brown and white pebbles in close up photography
Microbiological Characteristics
  • Free from Salmonella, E. coli, and pathogenic bacteria.

  • Yeast & mold within safe Codex/ASTA standards.

brown and white pebbles in close up photography
brown and white pebbles in close up photography
Packaging Characteristics
  • Bulk Exports: 25–50 kg PP bags with food-grade polyethylene liners.

  • Retail Exports: 250 g – 5 kg laminated pouches, PET jars, or vacuum packs.

  • Special Packaging: Vacuum-sealed or nitrogen-flushed packs for premium markets (to maintain freshness and prevent rancidity).

  • Labeling: Must include product name, net weight, purity, grade, batch/lot no., packing & expiry date, country of origin, and certifications

brown and white pebbles in close up photography
brown and white pebbles in close up photography
Trade & Compliance
  • Grades: Natural, Hulled, Roasted, Black, Brown, and White Sesame (graded by color, purity, and oil content).

  • Shelf Life: 12–24 months (if stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight).

  • Certifications: HACCP, ISO, FSSAI, Organic (if applicable), ASTA compliance.

  • Traceability: Required for high-value buyers (especially Europe & USA).